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AraMS-28k: The Largest Publicly Released Line-Level Dataset of Historical Arabic Manuscripts with Margin and Insertion-Anchor Annotations

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Aug 27, 2026 · UTC

We introduce AraMS-28k, the largest publicly released line-level dataset of genuine historical Arabic manuscripts, comprising 14 books, 3,043 pages, and 28,600 annotated text lines (27,971 main-text, 629 margin). Thirteen books are hand-copied manuscripts spanning three script traditions -- Naskh, Ruq'ah, and Maghrebi -- and one is a lithographed printed edition included to broaden format diversity. Each line is labelled as main-text or margin, and margin lines that have an unambiguous attachment point in the main text are further annotated with an insertion anchor, recovering the manuscript's

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Evidence & attribution

First collected: 2026-09-21T08:51:59.673Z. This is not the publication date.