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Bridging short- and medium-range weather forecasting with machine learning

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Aug 27, 2026 · UTC

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) employs independent prediction systems for distinct forecast products. While some separation is practical, we argue that combining short- and medium-range weather into a single prediction system would provide the public with a useful distillation of global weather and its impacts. To this end, we present Nested-EAGLE (Experimental Artificial intelligence Global and Limited-area Ensemble): a 0.25° global weather model with a 6 km refinement over the Contiguous United States (CONUS). The model achieves significantly lower mean-squared er

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First collected: 2026-09-21T08:51:59.673Z. This is not the publication date.