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Stress-Testing Dynamical and Generative Downscaling Using Subseasonal Extreme Precipitation Forecasts
Coarse spatial resolution limits the ability of subseasonal prediction models to resolve extreme precipitation. Downscaling with either dynamical or deep generative models can overcome this issue, but the comparative performance of these models for extremes across different atmospheric regimes remains poorly understood. In this work, we evaluate the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model against a diffusion-based generative model by downscaling two physically distinct, extreme precipitation events up to lead times of 3 weeks. For a fair comparison with WRF, which can downscale boundary c
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- arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · 2026-09-10T15:21:40.000Z
First collected: 2026-09-20T19:02:05.452Z. This is not the publication date.