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ViTAMINS: An Empirical Study of Training Self-Supervised Vision Transformers with Synthetic Hard Negatives

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Sep 1, 2026 · UTC

We introduce ViTAMINS, a method that integrates synthetic hard negatives into unsupervised vision transformer pretraining to improve representation quality. Our approach is thoroughly benchmarked on ImageNet and transfer learning, image retrieval, copy detection, and image, video segmentation tasks. Notably, our proposed negatives give rise to emergent properties, where learned representations contain explicit information about the semantic content of an image and serve as excellent classifiers (up to +11.3% over baselines). ViTAMINS achieves these benefits through simple modifications to exis

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First collected: 2026-09-21T06:11:57.537Z. This is not the publication date.