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TRACE: Accountable Agentic Retrieval for Source Discovery in Digital Archives

arXiv · Artificial Intelligence · article · Sep 17, 2026 · UTC

Historical archives pose a difficult retrieval problem for retrievalaugmented generation systems: documents are OCR-degraded, heterogeneous across genres and sources, and require strong source traceability for scholarly and institutional use. We introduce TRACE, a training-free agentic retrieval framework designed for accountable source discovery over historical corpora. The system was developed in the context of DECIDON, an interdisciplinary project on the circulation of political discourse between parliamentary debates and the press during the French Third Republic, involving digitised histo

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Evidence & attribution

First collected: 2026-09-19T20:26:32.566Z. This is not the publication date.