AIIC AI Intelligence Centre

SOURCE-LINKED INTELLIGENCE

Norwegian Supreme Court Receives Legal Filing with Fabricated Citations Allegedly Generated by AI Tool

AI Incident Database · article · Apr 10, 2025 · UTC

In early 2025, Norway’s Supreme Court (Høyesterett) received a legal filing containing hallucinated legal citations and quotes, allegedly inserted by an attorney using an AI tool without verification. The fabricated sources were detected during standard review. While no sanctions were issued, the Court updated its guidance to lawyers, warning that AI use does not exempt them from professional responsibility.

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recordType
incident-report
evidenceStatus
reported
region
Global

Reported occurrence date: 2025-04-10T00:00:00.000Z

Evidence & attribution

AI Incident Database, Responsible AI Collaborative; McGregor (2021), Preventing Repeated Real World AI Failures by Cataloging Incidents. Incident-specific contributor credits are available at each citation link. Metadata adapted; article text excluded.

License: CC BY-SA 4.0

First collected: 2026-09-19T22:50:59.123Z. This is not the publication date.

Observed changes

AIIC observation times, not verified publisher revision times. Up to eight recent revisions.

2026-09-20T23:22:28.549Z

  • publishedAt: Not provided2025-04-10T00:00:00.000Z