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Available but Unclaimed: An Empirical Study of Human-AI Synergy

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Sep 15, 2026 · UTC

People increasingly reason with large language models (LLMs), yet complementary capabilities do not guarantee outperforming both components. In a between-subjects study, participants (N=535) solved a 40-item battery of matrix reasoning, mental rotation, syllogisms, and letter-string analogies, unaided or with GPT-5.6-Luna, Claude Opus 4.8, Gemini 3.6 Flash, or Kimi K3. Each assisted trial required consultation with the model. Each model answered every item alone 100 times under matched elicitation. The assisted-unaided accuracy difference increased with item-level LLM competence. Deference var

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First collected: 2026-09-20T09:01:24.920Z. This is not the publication date.