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Cloud Workflow Scheduling Based on Graph Attention-Driven Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning

arXiv · AI, language, vision and robotics · article · Sep 14, 2026 · UTC

Dynamic cloud workflow scheduling must balance deadline satisfaction, container utilization, and energy consumption while dealing with stochastic task-execution speeds, placement-dependent communication, and coupled task and container decisions. Workflows are naturally modeled as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs), but conventional vector- or matrix-based states do not fully capture their dependency topology. To better represent task urgency and structural relationships, we assign predicted sub-deadlines to tasks and use a multi-head graph attention network (GAT) to extract dependency information

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Evidence & attribution

First collected: 2026-09-20T12:21:05.240Z. This is not the publication date.